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墓碑上的墓志铭

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发表于 2017-8-1 11:31:19 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
A TOMBSTONE EPITAPH IS A GREAT AND ACCURATE TEACHER OF ZISHAHU HISTORY, NOT TO MENTION PERSONAL HISTORY…………………………………………………………………………………
A tombstone epitaph tells a lot about a person’s history andalso the history of the pot he owned.
Tombstone epitaph can tell us, among other things:
1)     The name, sex, status, family members ofdeceased’
2)     The deceased’s birthday and obituary(even to theday of birth and death)
3)     The deceased’s ethnicity and origin in China
4)     Whether deceased like calligraphy(tombstoneepitaph with fine calligraphy) and/or status (like tombstone epitaph with grandelaborate dragon and phoenix)
Take this Zhuni hu No:644, today’s posting, for example.
This pot belonged to a Mr.Zhen who died on the 27thof January 1817(THE 22ND year of Jiaqing’s reign).He was born on the3rd of January 1772(Qian Long 37th year reign) He hadfive children : Two boys and three girls. The boys were named Zhen Li and ZhenYuan. The girls were named Qin Niang, Liang Niang and Qing Niang. The originalowner of this pot Mr. Zhen originated from Li Shui, Zhejiang, China. (Li Shui,Zhejiang is next to Fujian)
For historians, tombstone epitaph can even give clues, notjust personal but clues to the other history like emigrational, demographical,ethnic, etc…
Enjoy Ren Fu Collections’ archaeological posting.
P/s…Some tombstone epitaphs do not say the time (Niande) ofdeath and some do not have tombstone epitaphs(like in the early Qing tombs-as aprotest to Qing rule).
But by the shape and deterioration of tomb or grave, we canaccurately estimate the Niande.
We are the best experts, there are, on late Qing to lateMing tombs or graves.
FU COLLECTIONS INVENTORY SHEET
1) OBJECT TYPE : YIXING TEAPOT
2) INVENTORY NO: 644
3) DESCRIPTION: GUANG HUO
4) PERIOD/DATE JIAQING 22ND YEAR REIGN
5) PLACE OF ORIGIN: YIXING CHINA.
6) ARTIST/MAKER: MENG CHEN
7) MATERIAL: PURPLE CLAY
8) FINDSPOT: PALEMBANG, INDONESIA.
9) FINDDATE: 13RD APRIL 1987
10) DIMENSIONS: HT-6.0 C.M. L=9.5 C.M.
11) BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCES: NONE
12) ARCHAEOLOGICAL COMMENT: POT HAD BEEN USED
13)EXPERT COMMENT: MOST TAIWANESE ZISHAHU EXPERTS GUESS THIS POTIS DAOGUANG PERIOD BUT OUR TWO KINDS OF BALL-SHAPED ZHUNI HUS ARE EITHERJIAQING OR LATE QIAN LONG.
一个墓碑上的墓志铭是代表一把紫砂壶的历史和一个人的历史………
墓碑上的墓志铭讲述了一把紫砂壶的主人的历史和他所拥有的历史。
墓碑的墓志铭可以告诉我们很多关于壶主人的身份,除其他事项外:
1)主人的姓名、性别、地位、家庭成员
2)主人的生日和讣告(甚至出生和死亡日期)
3)主人的种族和起源于中国在哪里来?
4)主人是否像书法(墓碑上有精美的墓志铭)或地位(如墓碑上刻着威武的龙凤)。
5)还有其他的。
今天发布的壶编号是644,于一个例子。
此壶的主人是郑先生于一月二十七日逝世1817(嘉庆在位第二十二年),他出生于一月三日1772(乾隆第三十七年统治),他有五个孩子:两个男孩和三个女孩。男孩名叫郑理和郑源,女孩分别是琴娘、良娘和晴娘。主人的祖籍是中国浙江省沥水市(沥水在福建的旁边)。
墓碑上的墓志铭可以给历史学家提供历史线索资料。
享受任富收藏的贴文。
PS:一些墓碑墓志铭不说明时间(年代)死亡和一些没有墓碑的墓志铭(如清初墓葬汉族作为抗议满族清政府)。
但通过形状和墓严重腐蚀度,我们可以准确估计年代。
我们是最好的专家,关心晚明到晚清的墓。
任富收藏的考古记录:
(1)宝物类型:宜兴茶壶
(2)编号:644
(3)描述:光货
(4)年代:清嘉庆22
(5)生产起源:中国宜兴
(6)名家作者:无
(7)原料:紫砂
(8)找到的地方:印度尼西亚
(9)找到的时间:1987413
(10)尺寸:L=9.5cm,H=6cm.
(11)文献证明书:
(12)考古的评论:壶有用过
(13)专家的评论:大多数台湾的专家猜这把壶是道光时期的,但是我们的球形壶有两种,一个是嘉庆一个是乾隆时期。

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